Arnaud Colombel

Groupama Asset Management SA (Groupama AM) is the wholly-owned asset management subsidiary of Groupama Assurances Mutuelles SA in France. Headquartered in Paris, Groupama AM was founded in 1993 and offers a range of products covering all asset classes for a variety of clients including other Groupama companies, external institutional investors, businesses and distributors. They are a socially responsible investor which integrates ESG criteria throughout their management products and processes and their commitment to stakeholders.

AXA Investment Managers (Paris) SA (AXA-IM Paris) is the wholly-owned asset management subsidiary of AXA Investment Managers SA, itself a subsidiary of AXA SA (XP: CS, ADR: AXAHY) in France. Headquartered in Puteaux, the firm traces their origins to 1994 when the AXA Group created the AXA Asset Management division. In 1997, the division was renamed AXA Investment Managers. AXA-IM Paris has a network of investment centers worldwide which cater to institutional investors, distributors and AXA Group insurance firms. They are a socially responsible investor which offers SRI funds and integrates ESG criteria into their investment processes.

BNP Paribas Asset Management Europe SAS (BNP Paribas France) is the investment management subsidiary of BNP Paribas SA (EPA: BNP). Headquartered in Paris, the firm was founded in 1980. BNP Paribas France provides discretionary and pooled investment management for French and international private individuals, companies and institutions.

La Financière de l’Echiquier SA (LFDE) is an asset management firm headquartered in Paris, France. Founded in 1991, the firm is a subsidiary of La Banque Postale Asset Management SA, ultimately owned by BPCE SA. LFDE offers a range of investment products and services to private clients or their long-standing partners such as financial advisors and institutional investors.

HSBC Global Asset Management (France) SA (HSBC GAM-France) is the French asset management subsidiary of HSBC Continental Europe, ultimately held by HSBC Holdings Plc (LON: HSBA, ADR: HSBC.PRA) in Great Britain. Formerly HSBC Investments (France) SA, the firm was founded in 1998 within the former CCF-Crédit Commercial de France. Headquartered in Courbevoie with additional office in Puteaux, HSBC GAM-France provides investment advice to banks and thrift institutions, investment companies, pension and profit-sharing plan, corporations, and business entities. They are a socially responsible investor and signatory to the UN Principles for Responsible Investment (UNPRI).

Comgest SA is an independent, French international asset management firm which was founded in 1985 and is wholly-owned by the firm's management and employees. The firm is headquartered in Paris with subsidiaries in Dublin, London, Hong Kong, Tokyo, Singapore, Düsseldorf, Amsterdam and Boston. They manage a range of investment products for institutional and high-net worth investors including FCPs, SICAVS and funds. Comgest is a signatory to the United Nations Principles for Responsible Investment (UNPRI).

Tocqueville Finance SA is the asset management subsidiary of La Banque Postale SA, which is owned by La Poste SA in France. Headquartered in Paris, the firm was founded in 1991 and offers tailor-made investment solutions to private individual and institutional clients.

Oddo BHF Asset Management SAS (Oddo BHF AM) is an investment adviser founded in 1978 and is headquartered in Paris, France. The firm is a subsidiary of Oddo BHF SCA. Oddo BHF AM provides asset management and financial advisory services to domestic and international private clients, companies, institutional investors, and IFAs.

CPR Asset Management SA (CPR AM) is the wholly-owned asset management subsidiary of Amundi Asset Management SA, itself a subsidiary of Rue de la Boetie SAS's Crédit Agricole SA (EPA: ACA; ADR: CRARY) in France. Founded in 1989 within the former CPR (Compagnie Parisienne de Réescompte), CPR AM is headquartered in Paris and provides asset management services for institutional, corporate, insurance, private banks, fund managers and wealth professionals in France and internationally. The firm is a responsible investor and signatory to the UN Principles for Responsible Investment (UN PRI).

Milleis Banque SA provides retail consumer banking, investment banking and corporate banking services. Its products include savings accounts, life insurance, rental investments, online trading, consumer and real estate loans and asset management. The company is headquartered in Paris, France.

La Poste SA engages in the provision of postal and courier services. It operates through the following business units: GeoPost, La Poste Network, Parcels and Mail Services, La Banque Postale, and Digital. The company was founded in 1879 and is headquartered in Paris, France.

Oddo BHF SCA (Broker) is the securities brokerage division of Oddo BHF SCA, a financial services company headquartered in Paris, France. The firm provides equity brokerage services to various investors.

GeoPost SA provides document, parcel, and freight delivery services. Its network covers Asia, Africa, Europe, and the Americas. The company was founded in 1999 and is headquartered in Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.

Compagnie Bancaire SA provides financial services. The company specializes in both the personal and corporate sectors. The firm is headquartered in Paris, France.

Svenska Handelsbanken AB (Broker) (Handelsbanken-Broker) is the broker/dealer division of Svenska Handelsbanken AB (STO: SHB-A; OTCMKTS: SVNLY) in Sweden. Headquartered in Stockholm, Handelsbanken-Broker was founded in 1871 and provides trading services to large corporates. The firm trades in equities, money market instruments, currencies, commodities and derivatives.

La Banque Postale SA operates as a state-owned postal bank. The firm offers demand deposits, current accounts with debit cards, home loans, personal accident, and life insurance products. It also provides a range of security services for account management. The company was founded on December 31, 2005 and is headquartered in Paris, France.

Natixis Investment Managers International SA (NIM International) is the asset management subsidiary of Natixis Investment Managers SA, itself a subsidiary of BPCE SA's Natixis SA (Euronext: KN) in France. The firm was founded 1984 and previously known as Ostrum Asset Management. Headquartered in Paris, NIM International provides investment management and collective portfolio management services for institutional, retail and corporate clients.

BPCE Assurances SA is the non-life insurance subsidiary of BPCE SA in France. Formerly known as Ecureuil Assurances IARD SA and GCE Assurances SA, the firm is headquartered in Paris and offers a complete range of P&C products (Fire, Accidents and Miscellaneous Risks) to the Caisses d'Epargne network and associated banks.

Financière de Courcelles SA operates as a corporate finance advisory firm. It specializes in merger and acquisition related transactions. The firm caters to the aerospace, education, business services, infrastructure, maritime, real estate, chemicals. defense, food ingredients production, insurance brokerage, wine, and spirits industries. The company was founded in 1928 and is headquartered in Paris, France.

Institut Montaigne is an independent think tank that provides a platform for reflection, proposals, and experiments dedicated to public policies. The non-profit company is based in Paris, France. The French company's researcher evaluates the extent of the phenomenon of the internationalization of the yuan, which will continue to be used to reduce its vulnerability to the specter of international sanctions. However, he outlines a nuanced short-term scenario\: a probable coexistence between currencies, with the dollar still at the center of the system.

Poste Immo SA provides property and real estate services. The firm manages, develops, and maintains tertiary, industrial, and commercial properties. Its services encompass real estate asset and property management, agency solutions, and project development. The company was founded in 2005 and is headquartered in Paris, France.

SCOR Investment Partners SE (SCOR IP) is the asset management subsidiary of SCOR SE (EPA: SCR) in France. The firm is headquartered in Paris and was founded in 2008. SCOR IP provides investment advisory services and investment strategies in loans, credit and convertible bonds and insurance-linked securities.

La Française Asset Management SA (LFAM) is an asset management firm headquartered in Paris, France. The firm was founded in 1978 and is a subsidiary of Groupe La Francaise SA, which is ultimately held by Confederation Nationale Crédit Mutuel SA. LFAM manages funds for private individuals and institutional clients.

Part of NatWest Group Plc, Royal Bank of Scotland Plc (Paris Branch) operates as a nationally chartered commercial bank. The company is based in Paris, France.

SFIL SA engages in provision of financial activities and services to the public sector. It supports local government, public hospitals and local investment and export services for financial needs. The company was founded on February 01, 2013 and is headquartered in Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.

Part of La Poste SA, La Banque Postale Assurance Santé SA is a health insurance provider based in Paris, France. The French company provides health insurance services.

Cdc Ixis Group provides investment banking and financing services. The private company is based in Paris, France.

La Poste Silver SASU publications and distributes news paper. The company was founded on December 1, 2014 and is headquartered in Paris, France.

L'Envol AD operates as a private organization, with advocacy in the welfare of children, affected by disability and other serious illness. It organizes free holiday camps and activities. The company was founded by Paul Newman, Henri Tézenas du Montcel, and Christina Tézenas du Montcel in 1994 and is headquartered in Paris, France.

La Poste Group SA provides offline and online postal services for customers and businesses. The private company is based in Paris, France. and has subsidiaries in France. The CEO of the French company is Philippe Wahl.

La Poste Ventures is an Independent Venture Capital firm. La Poste Ventures is headquartered in *.

Erasmus Gestion SAS is an independent portfolio management firm headquartered in Paris, France. The firm was founded by Jean-Pierre Gaillard and Jean-François Gilles in 2013. Erasmus Gestion provides investment advisory and management services to various investors.