Tianran Zheng

Columbia Threadneedle Asset Managers Ltd. (CTAM) is an asset management firm headquartered in London, UK. The firm was founded in 1990 as F&C Asset Managers Ltd. and renamed BMO Asset Managers Ltd. in 2018. They changed their name to Columbia Threadneedle Asset Managers Ltd. when BMO rebranded to Columbia Threadneedle Investments in 2022. The firm is a subsidiary of Columbia Threadneedle AM (Holdings) Plc, ultimately held by Ameriprise Financial, Inc. (NYSE: AMP) in the US. CTAM manages a range of in-house and multi-manager funds for private individuals and institutional clients.

GNB Sociedade Gestora de Fundos de Investimento Mobiliário SA (GNB FIM) is the Lisbon-based subsidiary of ESAF Espirito Santo Activos Financeiros SGPS SA, ultimately owned by Banco Espirito Santo SA (XL: BES) in Portugal. Founded in 1987, the firm manages domestic funds for individual and institutional investors.

IM Gestão de Ativos SGFI SA (IMGA) is the wholly-owned Portuguese fund management subsidiary of Corretaje e Informacion Monetaria y de Devisas SA in Spain.^ Established in 1989 as AF Investimentos-Fundos Imobiliários, SA, the firm changed their name to Millennium BCP Gestão de Fundos de Investimento SA in 2004 and became IM Gestão de Ativos SGFI SA in 2015. ^ IMGA is based in Lisbon and provides private and institutional clients with a range of mutual and real estate funds.

Montepio Valor SGFI SA (Montepio Valor) is the fund management subsidiary of Montepio Holding, SGPS, SA, ultimately held by Montepio Geral - Associação Mutualista in Portugal. Formerly known as Finivalor SGFM SA, the firm was founded in 1997 and became Montepio Valor SGFI SA when they were acquired by Montepio in 2013. Montepio Valor is headquartered in Lisbon and manages investment funds for private and institutional investors.

Part of Banco Espirito Santo SA, Espírito Santo International SA is a Luxembourger company that provides insurance, banking, and investment services. The company is based in Luxembourg, Luxembourg. Founded in 1975.

Haitong Bank SA (Broker) is the securities brokerage division of Portuguese Haitong Bank SA, ultimately held by Haitong Securities Co., Ltd. (SHA: 600837) in China. Formerly known as Banco Espirito Santo de Investimento SA (Broker), the firm is headquartered in Lisbon and offers brokerage services to corporate and institutional clients in its local and international markets.

GNB - Gestão de Ativos SGPS SA (GNBGA) is an investment management firm headquartered in Lisbon, Portugal. The firm was founded in 1992 and is a subsidiary of Novo Banco SA. GNBGA offers customized solutions for private and institutional clients based on the risk profile of each clients.

Haitong Bank, SA (Spain) (Haitong Bank Spain) is the Spanish broker/dealer division of Haitong Bank, SA in Portugal. They are a subsidiary of Haitong International Holdings Ltd., which is ultimately owned by Haitong Securities Co. Ltd. (SHA: 600837) in China. Headquartered in Madrid, Haitong Bank Spain offers brokerage services to corporate and institutional clients, both in the local and international markets.

Espírito Santo Property Portugal SGPS SA provides property development services. The firm offers project supervision, construction and development, promotion, marketing, and investment fund management. Its portfolio consists of commercial spaces, residential areas, resorts, and country clubs. The company was founded in May 1978 and is headquartered in Lisbon, Portugal.

Part of Banco Espirito Santo SA, BES Investimento SA is an investment bank. The company is based in Lisbon, Portugal.

Haitong Banco de Investimento do Brasil SA. engages in the provision of financial advisory services. It covers the areas of mergers and acquisitions, project finance, structured finance, treasury, and risk management. The company was founded in 2000 and is headquartered in Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Part of Haitong Securities Co., Ltd., Espírito Santo Investment Holding Ltd. provides financial services.

Part of Banco Espirito Santo SA, BES África holding company. The company is based in Lisbon, Portugal.

Haitong Bank SA operates as an investment bank and secutity firm. It specializes in asset management, fized income, currency and commodities, structured finance, private equity, mergers and acquisitions, capital markets, and research. The company was founded in February 1993 and is headquartered in Lisbon, Portugal.